Which ancient text is often associated with the teachings of Laozi?

The ancient text commonly associated with the teachings of Laozi is the Tao Te Ching. This foundational text of Taoism outlines core philosophical concepts such as the nature of the Dao (or "Way"), the principle of wu wei (non-action or effortless action), and the importance of harmony with the natural world. Laozi's insights found in the Tao Te Ching emphasize simplicity, humility, and the interconnectedness of all things, forming the basis of many Taoist beliefs and practices.

In contrast, the Analects is a collection of sayings and ideas attributed to Confucius and emphasizes moral philosophy and ethics rather than the mystical aspects associated with Laozi. The Bhagavad Gita, part of the Indian epic Mahabharata, addresses duty and righteousness within the context of Hindu philosophy, which is distinct from Taoist thought. The Daozang, while important in Taoist texts, is a broader collection of writings that includes various works beyond just those of Laozi. Thus, the Tao Te Ching is specifically aligned with Laozi's teachings and is the most accurate choice in this context.