Which pharaoh is considered the greatest of the New Kingdom of Egypt due to military conquests and treaties?

Ramses II, also known as Ramses the Great, is regarded as the greatest pharaoh of the New Kingdom of Egypt due to his extensive military conquests and significant treaties. His reign, which lasted from approximately 1279 to 1213 BCE, was marked by successful military campaigns against various regional powers, including the Hittites and Nubians. One of his most notable achievements was the Battle of Kadesh against the Hittites, which, despite being indecisive, led to one of the first recorded peace treaties in history.

Ramses II's contributions extended beyond mere military prowess; he was also a prolific builder, leaving behind monumental architecture such as the temples at Abu Simbel and the Ramesseum. His efforts to consolidate and maintain power through both warfare and diplomacy made him a pivotal figure in ancient Egyptian history, solidifying his legacy as a great leader.

The other pharaohs listed did not have the same level of impact concerning military conquests or treaties. Akhenaten is known for religious reforms rather than military achievements, Ramses I was more of a precursor to Ramses II without significant military exploits, and King Tutankhamun, while famous, reigned during a time of restoration rather